Website: http://www.pepysdiary.com/
Phil Gyford
Articles
Phil Gyford has written four articles:
- Evelyn to Pepys, 26 March 1666 (26 March 2009)
- John Evelyn’s Fire of London (2 September 2009)
- Q&A with Dr Kate Loveman (14 April 2019)
- A bill of exchange (18 August 2020)
Annotations and comments
Phil Gyford has posted 773 annotations/comments since 27 December 2002.
Comments
First Reading
About James Howard (3rd Earl of Suffolk, Earl Marshal)
Phil Gyford • Link
Husband of Barbara: http://www.pepysdiary.com/encyclo…
About Barbara Howard (b. Villiers, Countess of Suffolk)
Phil Gyford • Link
Wife of John: http://www.pepysdiary.com/encyclo…
About Navy Treasury
Phil Gyford • Link
When Pepys refers to going to "the Pay", he means the Pay Office at the Navy Treasury.
About Deals
Phil Gyford • Link
Copied from Nix's annotation on 23 June 1662:
From OED:
1. A slice sawn from a log of timber (now always of fir or pine), and usually understood to be more than seven inches wide, and not more than three thick; a plank or board of pine or fir-wood.
In the timber trade, in Great Britain, a deal is understood to be 9 inches wide, not more than 3 inches thick, and at least 6 feet long. If shorter, it is a deal-end; if not more than 7 inches wide, it is a BATTEN. In N. America, the standard deal (to which other sizes are reduced in computation) is 12 feet long, 11 inches wide, and 2 inches thick. By carpenters, deal of half this thickness (1 inches) is called whole deal; of half the latter ( inch) slit deal.
The word was introduced with the importation of sawn boards from some Low German district, and, as these consisted usually of fir or pine, the word was from the first associated with these kinds of wood.
1402 in C. Frost Early Hist. Hull (1827) App. 6 Mari Knyght de Dansk..xvj deles, iijm waynscots. Ibid. 18, iij dusen deles. a1450 Rature (in Hull Trin. House Records), Item for euerie hundreth of firre deales, xijd. 1558 Wills & Inv. N.C. (Surtees) I. 183 Ffyrdells of the biggest sorte..litle firdells..doble firr sparrs. 1583-4 Bk. Accts. Hull Charterhouse in N. & Q. 6th Ser. VIII. 217/1, 7 deals to seale the windows. 1595 A. DUNCAN Appendix Etymol., Asser, a deele or planke. 1604 Vestry Bks. (Surt.) 283 For fortie firre dales, xxiijs. iiijd. 1641 BEST Farm. Bks. (Surtees) 111 Robert Bonwicke of Wansworth demanded for everie deale a pennie, for bringing them from Hull to Parsonpooles, alledging that everie deale weighed three stone. 1762 STERNE Tr. Shandy VI. xxiii, A little model of a town..to be run up together of slit deals. 1820 SCORESBY Acc. Arctic Reg. I. 141 These huts, some constructed of logs, others of deals two inches in thickness. 1886 Law Times LXXX. 212/1 To there load a cargo of deals.
b. (Without a or pl.) Wood in the form of deals.
a1618 RALEIGH Obs. in Rem. (1661) 180 The huge piles of Wainscot, Clapboard, Firdeal, Masts, and Timber..in the Low-countries. 1627 CAPT. SMITH Seaman's Gram. ii. 14 Laying that Decke with spruce Deale of thirty foot long, the sap cut off. 1667 PRIMATT City & C. Builder 85, A handsom Door, lyned with Slit-deal. 1794 Builder's Price-Bk. 41 Whole deal dove-tailed dado. 1876 GWILT Encycl. Archit.
About Robert Fisher
Phil Gyford • Link
The second husband of Pepy's cousin Anne (or 'Nan'): http://www.pepysdiary.com/encyclo…
About Anne Pepys ('Nan', cousin)
Phil Gyford • Link
After Hall died, Anne married Robert Fisher: http://www.pepysdiary.com/encyclo…
About Ald. Edward Backwell
Phil Gyford • Link
Husband of Mary: http://www.pepysdiary.com/encyclo…
About Vauxhall Manor
Phil Gyford • Link
There's more about the history of Vauxhall here: http://www.vauxhallsociety.org.uk…
About John Browne (a)
Phil Gyford • Link
Husband of Elizabeth: http://www.pepysdiary.com/encyclo…
About Elizabeth Browne
Phil Gyford • Link
Her husband, John: http://www.pepysdiary.com/encyclo…
About William Turner (a)
Phil Gyford • Link
Son of John http://www.pepysdiary.com/encyclo… and Jane (Pepys' cousin) http://www.pepysdiary.com/encyclo…
About Charles Turner
Phil Gyford • Link
Son of John http://www.pepysdiary.com/encyclo… and Jane (Pepys' cousin) http://www.pepysdiary.com/encyclo…
About St Anne (Blackfriars)
Phil Gyford • Link
There is a little information about this church here: http://www.geocities.com/TheTropi…
"No other London church has had so short a life as St Anne's. On Tuesday 4th September 1666 the raging furnace took it while still in its prime. Although the Great Fire left this area a devastated ruin, there was one tiny row of houses that remained almost untouched. To the west of the church, separated by Church Entry, was Fleur-de-Lys Court, and whilst the hungry flames roared about the walls of St Anne's they were prevented form leaping across to the Court by the intervening open space.
The church of St Anne was never rebuilt; its parish was amalgamated with that of St Andrew by the Wardrobe. Its graveyard, however, remains to this day; protected behind iron railings with a central gateway it is laid out with shrubbery and seating."
About Thursday 27 March 1662
Phil Gyford • Link
Just a gentle reminder...
If you're posting something specific to something that appears in the Background Info, such as the Guernsey here, please post the information to the relevant page.
By all means post anything that's particularly relevant to the day's entry here as well, but in the long term it's much more useful to have the information in Background Info.
Many thanks.
About Erratic updates
Phil Gyford • Link
Sorry about the delays back there - I seem to have cracked the automatic updating problem, so everything should, more or less, work like clockwork from now on...
About Pepys walks in London
Phil Gyford • Link
Glyn's prepared another walk, this time around Westminster. More details here: http://www.pepysdiary.com/about/a…
About Saturday 1 March 1661/62
Phil Gyford • Link
I've moved the dicussion about films set in Pepys' time to a new Background Info page: http://www.pepysdiary.com/encyclo…
About Imminent disruption to the site
Phil Gyford • Link
No, that won't be needed Bradford - the address will stay exactly the same, but there can be a little disruption while the whole internet gets to hear about which server the name should now point to. But thanks for the thought!
About Thomas Fenner (Pepys' uncle)
Phil Gyford • Link
His second wife was Hester: http://www.pepysdiary.com/encyclo…
About Hester Fenner
Phil Gyford • Link
Second wife of Thomas Fenner: http://www.pepysdiary.com/encyclo…